Forklifts are an indispensable part of warehouse and material handling operations, coming in various types to cater to different needs. The main types include electric forklifts, internal combustion forklifts, and manual or hand-operated forklifts. Electric forklifts are powered by batteries and are ideal for indoor use due to their lack of emissions. They typically have a lifting capacity of up to 8,000 pounds and are equipped with features like AC drives and motor controllers for smooth operation. Internal combustion forklifts run on gasoline, diesel, or propane and are suited for outdoor or rough terrain applications with higher lifting capacities. Manual forklifts are smaller, operator-powered models, primarily used for lighter tasks. All types feature technologies such as programmable controllers and advanced safety features like anti-rollback systems. Their applications range from transporting goods in warehouses to loading trucks and managing inventory in retail environments.